{"id":377,"date":"2026-10-04T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/?p=377"},"modified":"2026-09-23T22:06:26","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T22:06:26","slug":"sas-vs-srl-vs-sa-argentina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/sas-vs-srl-vs-sa-argentina\/","title":{"rendered":"SAS x SRL x SA na Argentina: compara\u00e7\u00e3o completa para fundadores"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A escolha entre uma SAS, uma SRL e uma SA \u00e9 a primeira decis\u00e3o estrutural por tr\u00e1s da maioria das entradas no mercado argentino. Todas as tr\u00eas oferecem aos propriet\u00e1rios responsabilidade limitada e est\u00e3o sujeitas ao mesmo regime de imposto de renda corporativo, mas diferem quanto a quem pode ser seu propriet\u00e1rio, quanto capital \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio, como s\u00e3o administradas e o grau de supervis\u00e3o estatal a que est\u00e3o sujeitas. Esta compara\u00e7\u00e3o apresenta as diferen\u00e7as lado a lado e, em seguida, as traduz em recomenda\u00e7\u00f5es para perfis comuns de fundadores. Para uma vis\u00e3o geral mais ampla, que tamb\u00e9m abrange filiais, leia nosso <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/types-of-companies-in-argentina-a-foreign-founders-decision-guide\/\">guia sobre os tipos de empresas na Argentina<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"649\" src=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-1024x649.jpg\" alt=\"Edif\u00edcios comerciais de vidro, tijolo e pedra cl\u00e1ssica lado a lado, ilustrando os tipos de empresa SAS, SRL e SA\" class=\"wp-image-371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-1024x649.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-768x486.jpg 768w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-1536x973.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-2048x1297.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-buildings-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">As tr\u00eas formas lado a lado<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Recurso<\/th><th>SAS<\/th><th>SRL<\/th><th>SA<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Propriet\u00e1rios<\/td><td>Um ou mais, sendo permitido um \u00fanico propriet\u00e1rio<\/td><td>De 2 a 50 s\u00f3cios<\/td><td>Dois ou mais acionistas. Existem S.A.s com um \u00fanico acionista, mas elas est\u00e3o sob supervis\u00e3o permanente do Estado<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>O capital \u00e9 dividido em<\/td><td>A\u00e7\u00f5es<\/td><td>Cotas<\/td><td>A\u00e7\u00f5es<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Capital m\u00ednimo<\/td><td>O dobro do sal\u00e1rio m\u00ednimo vital e m\u00f3vel<\/td><td>N\u00e3o h\u00e1 valor m\u00ednimo legal<\/td><td>30.000.000 de ARS para as SAs constitu\u00eddas a partir de 1\u00ba de mar\u00e7o de 2024<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pagamento na constitui\u00e7\u00e3o da sociedade<\/td><td>Pelo menos 25% em dinheiro; o restante, no prazo de dois anos<\/td><td>Totalmente subscrito, com pelo menos 25% em contribui\u00e7\u00f5es em dinheiro j\u00e1 integralizadas<\/td><td>Totalmente subscrito, com pelo menos 25% em contribui\u00e7\u00f5es em dinheiro j\u00e1 integralizadas<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Forma\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td><td>Documento p\u00fablico ou privado; assinatura digital poss\u00edvel<\/td><td>Escritura p\u00fablica ou particular, com registro no cart\u00f3rio<\/td><td>Instrumento p\u00fablico e registro<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Governan\u00e7a<\/td><td>Um ou mais administradores, reuni\u00f5es remotas, estatuto flex\u00edvel<\/td><td>Um ou mais administradores, sendo que as decis\u00f5es dos s\u00f3cios s\u00e3o definidas pelo estatuto social<\/td><td>Reuni\u00e3o do conselho de administra\u00e7\u00e3o e dos acionistas, mais formal<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Supervis\u00e3o estatal<\/td><td>N\u00e3o est\u00e1 sob supervis\u00e3o permanente. \u00c9 necess\u00e1rio um \u00f3rg\u00e3o de supervis\u00e3o a partir de um determinado limite de capital<\/td><td>S\u00f3 \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio um \u00f3rg\u00e3o de supervis\u00e3o se o capital atingir o limite legal<\/td><td>Supervis\u00e3o permanente nos casos previstos no artigo 299, tais como oferta p\u00fablica ou capital superior ao limite estabelecido<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Transfer\u00eancia de propriedade<\/td><td>Flex\u00edvel, definido pelo estatuto<\/td><td>Estabelecido pelo estatuto, que frequentemente inclui regras de consentimento ou de prefer\u00eancia<\/td><td>A\u00e7\u00f5es, livremente transfer\u00edveis, a menos que o estatuto as restrinja<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Corte padr\u00e3o<\/td><td>Fundadores independentes e startups<\/td><td>Empresas de capital fechado com acionistas est\u00e1veis<\/td><td>Empresas de maior porte, investidores externos e governan\u00e7a formal<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Valores como o capital m\u00ednimo e os limites de supervis\u00e3o s\u00e3o atualizados periodicamente; portanto, verifique o valor atual antes de constituir a empresa. O valor m\u00ednimo para a SA est\u00e1 previsto no Decreto 209\/2024, conforme explicado no <a href=\"https:\/\/www.argentina.gob.ar\/noticias\/nuevo-monto-del-capital-social\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">comunicado oficial sobre o novo valor do capital social<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qual deles se encaixa no seu perfil?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Um fundador individual ou uma pequena equipe fundadora testando uma ideia. A SAS: permite um \u00fanico propriet\u00e1rio, exige pouco capital e mant\u00e9m a governan\u00e7a flex\u00edvel.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uma startup que planeja levantar capital. Uma SAS, quando ainda est\u00e1 em fase inicial, ou uma SA, quando os investidores esperam uma governan\u00e7a formal e uma estrutura mais conhecida. Consulte nosso guia sobre <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/forming-an-sa-in-argentina-joint-stock-company-basics-for-foreign-investors\/\">Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o de uma SA na Argentina<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uma empresa familiar ou de capital fechado com um grupo est\u00e1vel de propriet\u00e1rios. Uma SRL. Nossa <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/forming-an-srl-in-argentina-a-practical-guide-for-international-owners\/\">guia pr\u00e1tico para a constitui\u00e7\u00e3o de uma SRL<\/a> abrange as transfer\u00eancias de cotas, a gest\u00e3o e as regras de assinatura.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uma empresa-m\u00e3e estrangeira que est\u00e1 constituindo uma subsidi\u00e1ria de propriedade integral. Uma SAS permite um \u00fanico acionista, enquanto uma SRL exige pelo menos dois s\u00f3cios, geralmente a empresa-m\u00e3e e uma afiliada.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uma opera\u00e7\u00e3o de maior porte ou uma atividade regulamentada. Uma SA, pois algumas atividades e participantes do mercado exigem essa forma jur\u00eddica. Verifique primeiro as regras do setor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"775\" src=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-1024x775.jpg\" alt=\"Three stone archways lit in amber, blue and white, representing three company structures to choose from\" class=\"wp-image-372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-1024x775.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-768x581.jpg 768w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-1536x1162.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-2048x1550.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/sas-srl-sa-comparison-arches-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Erros comuns na hora de escolher<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Escolher uma SA por uma quest\u00e3o de prest\u00edgio. Uma estrutura mais formal traz maior capital jur\u00eddico, governan\u00e7a mais rigorosa e, em alguns casos, supervis\u00e3o permanente. Escolha-a por um motivo espec\u00edfico.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Picking an SRL for a single founder. It needs at least two partners, so one-person projects end up with a token second partner or a restructuring later.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ignoring the parent side. If a foreign company will own shares, its own registration and documents need to be ready.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Designing rigid bylaws. Corporate law is changing, so keep governance and transfer rules adaptable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liability and taxes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All three limit the owners&#8217; liability to the capital they contribute, with the usual exceptions for personal guarantees, misuse of the corporate form and certain tax or labor liabilities. For tax purposes the company form does not change the corporate income tax regime, which applies to all three. What changes is the cost of compliance and the level of supervision: an SA in the cases of article 299 carries the heaviest obligations, an SAS the lightest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What the 2026 reforms change<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two recent developments affect the comparison. General Resolution 11\/2026 of the IGJ removed the mandatory pre-qualification and broadened the corporate purpose for all company types, letting an SAS state any lawful activity. And the pending General Companies Law bill would incorporate the SAS into the general law, remove the 50-partner cap of the SRL and eliminate four older company types. We analyze it in our post on the <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/argentina-general-companies-law-bill\/\">bill and sectoral shares<\/a>. Neither is a reason to delay a well-planned incorporation, but both are reasons to keep the bylaws flexible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A simple decision checklist<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How many owners do you have today, and how many will you have in two years?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Will you raise outside capital, and what governance will investors expect?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do you need a wholly owned subsidiary structure?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does your activity need a sector licence or a specific corporate form?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which local address and administrator will the company use?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If your answers point to the SAS, our guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/sas-argentina-advantages-requirements\/\">Como escolher uma SAS na Argentina<\/a> covers its requirements and limits in detail. For help mapping your case to the right form, <a href=\"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/contact\/\">entre em contato com a SAXIA<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>General information only. This article is not legal, tax, regulatory or accounting advice. Rules, thresholds and requirements change and should be confirmed with qualified professionals before acting.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Perguntas frequentes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Which company type is the cheapest?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Costs depend on the registry, notary and professional fees and the capital required. The SAS usually needs the least capital and the SA carries the highest legal minimum, but the total depends on your facts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can one person own the company?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, as an SAS. A single-shareholder SA exists but is subject to permanent state supervision, and an SRL needs at least two partners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I change the company type later?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Argentine law allows a company to transform from one type into another, so starting with an SAS does not lock you in, although a transformation has its own formalities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do foreigners face different rules depending on the form?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foreign individuals and companies can own any of the three. Tax identification, apostilled documents and the registration of foreign corporate shareholders apply, and the details depend on the form and the registry.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Compare as formas jur\u00eddicas SAS, SRL e SA na Argentina: propriet\u00e1rios, capital, constitui\u00e7\u00e3o, governan\u00e7a e supervis\u00e3o, e veja qual delas se adapta melhor ao seu projeto.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[80,78,20,79],"class_list":["post-377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-argentina-business-setup","tag-argentina-company-formation","tag-company-types-argentina","tag-foreign-founders-argentina","tag-sas-vs-srl-vs-sa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=377"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":381,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377\/revisions\/381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saxia.com.ar\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}